Making a Nest
A Vietnamese Poem
Composed by
Mai Van Phan
Translated
into English by
Pompen
Hantrakool
Explicated
by
Dr Ramesh Chandra Mukhopadhyaya
Text
A Flock of
sparrows nest on the roof
I walk on tip
toes
Below the
landlords descendants
Explication
The poem
opens with a flock of sparrows nesting
on a roof.They are house sparrows. A sparrow is a small bird no bigger than a tennis ball. The sparrows
are small birds and they are social birds.Wherever they go they go in flocks,
each flock consisting of eight or ten birds. No wonder that the poet catches sight of a flock of sparrows and we can infer that they are chirping and
chattering to communicate among them. And the poet does not disturb them or
intimidate them. Because the poet says that he walks on tiptoes lest the birds are scared.The poet walks on
tiptoes below the land lords descendants.The phrase land lords descendants is
significant.Who are the landlords? Surely it is not man who is the landlord in
whose built space the sparrows have built their nests. In fact private property
is a myth.There cannot be any private property. The earth and its
resources is the common inheritance of
all. How come man appropriates the earth and its resources in his self interest depriving the birds and
beasts and snakes who have equal rights with man to earth and its resources?
Was there any social contract between man and the rest of Nature including
trees plants birds and beasts etcetera by which the right to earth was given up
in favour of man? Nope. When the poet describes the birds as the true landlords
of the place where they assemble he announces without any hesitation that
property is theft. Unlike us the common run of men the poet tiptoes below the
descendants of the lamdlords viz the birdlings in the nest lest they are
disturbed.The message is clear.The ownership of the earth and its resources
should be free for all. Nature should be restored to its right ful authority
over earth. We should live in Nature with love and due regards for Nature. We
should live here bent down with reverence as one lives in a temple or a monastery
. On the contrary man has usurped land from Nature and claims that he owns the
land.The first man who occupied a plot of land and announced that it was his
own started private property and
inaugurated the civil society. When some men owned the land and the rest of the
men were turned landless capitalism was born. Where should the landless work to
get their daily bread? They must work in the land of the landlords and thus exploitation of the landless began.Just as we
should let the birds and beasts of Nature live as they want so should we be
respectful to the poor and the have nots. The sparrows are fond of human
habitation . They build their nests in the eaves and crevices of the houses
built by men. They have been living with
us with men for at least last ten thousand years. .But it is a pity that there
has been a dramatic decrease in the
population of sparrows in last twenty four years.The poets respectful treatment
of the sparrows compels us to think
seriously over the issue.Now a days we build houses in such a fashion that
sparrows cannot nest there. But birds nests are good omens.Shakespeare in
Macbeth observes that a bird has made in a castle its pendent bed and procreant
cradle where they must breed and haunt. With Shakespeare this is a good omen.
The air he observes is delicate.Sparrows are associated with Aphrodite. They
stand for love and good fortune. But to repeat the sparrows and the birds
cannot build their nests in modern houses. Pesticides used in agriculture have
deprived them of their main food the seeds and the pests. Mobile phones are
also to blame for the decrease in the population of the sparrows.In short we do
not have any respect for these tiny creatures of Nature although the Bible says
that Gods eye is on the sparrows as well. The poets reverent treatment of
sparrows only remind us how irreverent we are to these little things of Nature.The poet as we have
observed walks softly lest the sparrows are disturbed. The sparrows are in a
flock. So the poem in its suggestion indicates that the birds are plunged in
communal chirping and the space is loud with their chirrups and the poet is all
ears to that . We imagine that their chirpings will have no end in the
enchanted house where the poet visits. It is absolutely legitimate to infer
about the poet from the poem . We guess he is the type of the wise who loves
all things both great and small.
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